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Logo of Chinese Yiwu with red circular design and white text on black background

Yiwu Procurement Guide: How to Find the Best Suppliers

 

Welcome international buyers! 1688.com is China’s largest wholesale platform, operated by Alibaba Group. While primarily focused on domestic trade, international buyers can also purchase a wide variety of products at factory-direct prices.

This guide will walk you through every step of the process of shopping on 1688 as an international buyer—from account creation to receiving your goods. Whether you’re a small business owner, reseller, or individual buyer, this tutorial will help you use the platform smoothly and securely.

Why shop on 1688? Millions of products, direct from Chinese manufacturers and suppliers at wholesale prices, with minimum order quantities often lower than other B2B platforms.

Screenshot of the 1688 online shopping platform homepage, showing product categories and promotions.

1. What is the 1688 platform?

Introduction to the International Buyer Platform

1688.com is China’s largest wholesale marketplace, serving as the domestic equivalent of Alibaba. While initially designed for Chinese businesses, the platform also allows international buyers to purchase products directly from Chinese manufacturers at wholesale prices.

Many Chinese sellers selling on Amazon are looking for sources of goods on 1688.

Key differences: 1688 and Alibaba.com

  • 1688.com : Domestic Chinese platform, lower prices, Chinese interface
  • Alibaba.com : International platform, English interface, higher prices, but easier for foreigners
  • Price advantage : 1688 prices are usually 20-50% lower than Alibaba
  • Product categories : 1688 More product options and suppliers

Why international buyers choose 1688

Significant cost savings

  • Factory direct price : no middleman markup, direct manufacturer pricing
  • Lower minimum order quantities : Many suppliers accept smaller minimum order quantities than Alibaba
  • Competitive prices : The price of the same product is 20-50% lower than that of international platforms

Massive product selection

  • More than 40 million products : from electronics to fashion, home goods to industrial equipment
  • Over 2 million suppliers : Directly connect with Chinese manufacturers and wholesalers
  • Latest Trends : Be the first to know about new products and popular items

Product categories popular with international buyers

category Hot Items Typical minimum order quantity Price advantage
Electronics Mobile phone accessories, gadgets, components 10-50 pieces Save 30-60%
Fashion and Apparel Clothing, shoes, bags, jewelry 20-100 pieces Save 40-70%
Home & Garden Furniture, decoration, kitchen supplies 5-50 pieces Save 25-50%
Beauty and Health Cosmetics, skin care products, supplements 12-100 pieces Save 35-65%

Important considerations for international buyers

  • The platform mainly uses Chinese
  • Most suppliers have limited English proficiency
  • International shipping arrangements required
  • Payment methods for overseas buyers may be restricted
  • Customer service is primarily provided in Chinese

2.International access requirements

Technical requirements

Internet Connection and VPN Considerations

Website access:

  • 1688.com is accessible worldwide without a VPN
  • A stable internet connection is recommended for smooth browsing
  • Mobile apps for iOS and Android (may require Chinese app store)
  • It is recommended to use a desktop browser for the first registration

Browser compatibility

  • Recommended browsers : Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge
  • Enable JavaScript : JavaScript is required for full functionality
  • Allow Cookies : Required for login and shopping cart
  • Translation tools : Highly recommend the Google Translate browser extension

Google Translate extension page with French-English translation

Language barrier solutions

Translation Tools

tool type accuracy Best for
Google Translate extension Browser extensions 85-90% General browsing and product descriptions
DeepL Translator Web Services 90-95% Important communications with suppliers
Baidu Translate Web Services 80-85% Chinese-specific terms and phrases
Microsoft Translator Browser extensions 80-85% Real-time page translation

Key Chinese Shopping Terms

Basic shopping vocabulary:

  • 价格 (jiàgé) = Price
  • 数量 (shùliàng) = Quantity
  • 运费 (yùnfèi) = Shipping fee
  • 现货 (xiànhuò) = In stock
  • 定制 (dìngzhì) = Customized
  • 批发 (pīfā) = Wholesale
  • 起订量 (qǐdìngliàng) = Minimum order quantity (MOQ)
  • 发货 (fāhuò) = Ship/Deliver

Payment Preparation

Accept payment methods from international buyers

  • Alipay International : Supports international credit cards
  • Bank transfer : wire transfer to a Chinese bank account
  • Third-party services : Superbuy, Wegobuy, CSSBuy (agent service)
  • Cryptocurrency : Some vendors accept Bitcoin/USDT (verify legitimacy)

Payment Security Tips

  • Never send money via Western Union or MoneyGram
  • Avoid suppliers asking for payment to personal accounts
  • Use managed services whenever possible
  • Keep all payment receipts and transaction records
  • Verify the supplier’s business license before making large payments

3. Registration Steps

International User Registration Process

1. Visit the 1688.com registration page

  • Visit www.1688.com in your browser
  • Click “Free Registration” in the top right corner
  • If you need to translate the page, please enable Google Translate
  • Choose “Personal User Registration” for individual buyers

Individual and corporate 1688 account registration options.

2. Phone number verification

International phone number settings:

  • Select your country code from the drop-down menu
  • Enter your mobile phone number (must be able to receive text messages)
  • Click “Get Verification Code”
  • Enter the 6-digit verification code received via SMS
  • Note: Some countries may experience delays in SMS delivery

1688 account registration page, including form fields

3Account information settings

Required information for international users:

  • Login password : 6-20 characters, including letters and numbers
  • Confirm Password : Enter your password again
  • Email Address : A valid email address for account recovery and notifications
  • Verification code : Enter the displayed image verification code
  • Agreement : Check the Terms of Service Agreement box

4Complete registration

  • Click “Register Now” to complete registration
  • You will be redirected to the 1688 homepage
  • Your account is now active and ready to shop
  • Consider bookmarking this site for easy future access

International buyers set up after registration

Fill in personal information

Recommended profile settings:

  • Real Name : For shipping purposes, please use your real name
  • Shipping Address : Add your international shipping address
  • Preferred language : Set to English if available
  • Currency display : Select USD or local currency
  • Contact information : Add WhatsApp or international phone number

Account Security for International Users

  • Strong passwords : Unique passwords that use a mix of characters
  • Email Verification : Verify your email address to recover your account
  • Two-factor authentication : Enable if available in your region
  • Login Alerts : Enable notifications of new device logins

Frequently asked registration questions for international users

  • SMS not received : Please try another phone number or contact customer service
  • Missing country code : If your country is not listed, please use +86 (China) and then contact support
  • Email Verification Failed : Check your spam folder and try a different email provider
  • Page loading issues : Clear your browser cache and disable ad blockers
  • Language barriers : Use browser translation tools throughout

4. Product search and shopping guide

⚠️Important Note for International Buyers

Account registration required: 1688.com now requires account registration to use many search features. Please complete the registration process before you can use the advanced search features.

A screenshot of the 1688 shopping platform homepage, including the search function and product categories.

Three basic search methods in 1688

There are 3 ways to search for products on 1688.com, and you should try all 3 because many products will only show up using one specific search method.

1Search by product image/photo (reverse image search)

  • Click the camera icon in the search bar
  • Upload product images or photos from your computer
  • Similar to a Google reverse image search, you’ll see visually similar products.
  • Great for finding the exact product or a similar replacement
  • Use it to reverse engineer your listings and find keywords for other search methods

Pro tip: Sometimes the results are perfect, sometimes they’re insignificant – don’t get discouraged if it doesn’t work out on your first try.

2Search by keyword (English)

  • Enter keywords directly in English using a regular keyboard
  • For example, searching for “metal straws” returns approximately 200 results (4 pages)
  • A good starting point, but somewhat limited compared to Chinese searches
  • Use this method first to familiarize yourself with the available products

3Keyword Search (Chinese) – Most Effective

  • The best way to find the most suppliers and products
  • Use Google Translate to convert English terms into Chinese
  • Just search “translate [your product] into Chinese” in Google for a quick translation
  • Example: “metal straws” = “metal straws” returns 2,500+ results vs 200 in English
  • Directly copy and paste Chinese characters into the 1688 search bar

Why it works: 1688 is designed specifically for Chinese sellers, so Chinese keywords unlock the full product database.

Man holding solar panel and light bulb for advertising.

Essential Chinese Shopping Terms for International Buyers

English Semester Chinese characters Pinyin Search result differences
mobile phone cases mobile phone cases Secretary Class 10 times more Chinese results
Metal straws Metal straws Jinshu Xiguan The result of 2,500 and 200
Women’s Clothing Women’s clothing Women in their prime Huge difference in choice
Electronics Electronics Store merchandise The number of suppliers increased fivefold
LED lights LED lights LED lights Richer variety
beauty products beauty products Red Lantern Reach out to local brands

Use search filters for better results

Essential filters for international shoppers

Key filter to use:

  • Price Range (Price) : Set your budget in RMB (¥)
  • Minimum Order Quantity : Choose “1 piece minimum order” for small orders
  • Location (地区) : Select “Guangdong” (Guangdong) or “Zhejiang” (Zhejiang) for quality
  • Trade Assurance (Strong Merchants) : Filter for verified sellers with buyer protection
  • Free Shipping : Find free domestic shipping options
  • Same-day delivery (in stock) : Filter products that are in stock and available for delivery

Regional Shopping Guides for International Buyers

area The most worthwhile products to buy Why choose this area?
Guangdong Electronics, mobile phone accessories, gadgets A technology center with the latest innovations and quality
Zhejiang Small items, home goods, fashion items Competitive prices and flexible order quantities
Jiangsu Textiles, machinery, high-quality goods Have a strong production base and quality control
Fujian Shoes, sportswear, outdoor gear Focus on footwear and sports equipment

Explore the product list

Key information to look for:

  • Price display (price) : usually displays “¥” (RMB)
  • MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity) : Minimum quantity you must order
  • Shipping information (shipping fee) : Shipping fee within China
  • Seller Ratings (Credit Rating) : Look for high ratings and positive reviews
  • Response Time : How quickly seller responds to messages
  • Product images : Multiple high-quality photos of the actual product

Screenshot of the solar light chat on the 1688 SMS platform

Popular Product Categories for International Shopping

Categories most favored by international buyers

  • Consumer electronics : mobile phone accessories, gadgets, smart devices, chargers
  • Fashion : fashion clothing, shoes, bags, jewelry, watches
  • Home life : decorations, kitchen utensils, furniture, lighting
  • Beauty and personal care : cosmetics, skin care tools, hair accessories
  • Sports and Outdoors : Fitness Equipment, Outdoor Gear, Sportswear
  • Toys & Hobbies : Educational Toys, Collectibles, Crafts, Games

Advanced Search Tips for Better Shopping Results

  • Search with images : Upload a photo of your product to find similar items
  • Browse by Category : Use the category menu for systematic browsing
  • View “Best Sellers” : See popular items in your category
  • Use brand names : Search for a specific brand you’re interested in
  • Filter by New Arrivals : Find the newest products in your category
  • Sort by Sales Volume : See what other buyers are buying

5. Complete the shopping process on 1688

Step-by-step shopping guide

1Product selection and research

  • Searching for products : Using the search techniques from Part 4
  • Compare option : View multiple sellers of the same product
  • View product details : Read descriptions, specs, and reviews
  • Verify seller reputation : check ratings, transaction history, and certifications
  • Pay attention to minimum order quantities : Make sure you can meet the minimum order quantity requirements

2Contact the seller

  • Use Built-in Chat : Click “Contact Supplier” button
  • Ask key questions : Ask about shipping, customization, bulk discounts
  • Request Samples : Request product samples before placing bulk orders
  • Negotiate price : discuss pricing for large quantities
  • Clear Shipping : Learn about domestic and international shipping options

Screenshot of the solar light chat on the 1688 SMS platform

Effective communication with 1688 suppliers

⚠️ Communication reality check

  • Language barriers : Most suppliers have limited English proficiency – use translation tools
  • Cultural differences : Chinese business culture emphasizes relationship building
  • Response Time : Expect delays due to time zones and business hours
  • Verification is key : always confirm product details, prices, and specifications

Basic Questions to Ask Every Supplier

  1. Product Verification : “Can you send an actual photo of the product?” (not a stock photo)
  2. Price confirmation : “What is the exact price for [quantity] pieces (including domestic shipping)?”
  3. Minimum Order Quantity Instructions : “What is the minimum order quantity? Can you accept smaller orders?”
  4. Customization options : “Can you customize [specific feature]? What’s the additional cost?”
  5. Production Time : “How long does production take? When can I expect it to ship?”
  6. Quality Assurance : “Do you have quality control? Can you provide inspection photos?”
  7. Shipping details : “Can you ship to [your shipping address]? How much will it cost?”
  8. Payment Terms : “What payment methods do you accept? Do you offer payment protection?”

Practical Chinese communication phrases

English Simplified Chinese Pinyin
Can you send me real photos? Can you send me actual photos? What does this word mean?
What is the best price? What is the lowest price? What does this word mean?
Can you make a smaller amount? Can you do small quantity? Kěyǐ zuò xiǎo shùliàng ma?
How long does production take? How long does production take? What does the word “shēngchǎn” mean?
Can you ship to this address? Can you ship to this address? Kěyǐ fāhuò dào zhège dìzhǐ ma?

Red flags in supplier communications

  • Avoiding questions : Suppliers don’t answer specific questions about their products
  • Pressure tactics : demanding immediate payment or large orders
  • No physical photos : Refuse to provide actual product photos
  • Vague Answers : Giving unclear answers about quality, shipping, or specifications
  • Off-platform payments : adhere to payment methods outside the scope of 1688 protection
  • Too good to be true : Prices significantly below market average

Wholesale price details with a red arrow pointing to the yellow "Send" button

Sample Ordering Strategy

Why samples are crucial to the success of 1688

  • Quality Verification : Product photos on 1688 are often misleading or outdated
  • Specification confirmation : ensuring the product meets your exact requirements
  • Supplier testing : Evaluate supplier reliability and communication quality
  • Cost comparison : compare actual quality and prices across multiple suppliers
  • Risk Mitigation : Avoid Big Order Disasters by Testing First

Sample Ordering Best Practices

  1. Order from multiple suppliers : Get samples from 3-5 different suppliers for comparison
  2. Define your requirements : Clearly communicate your quality standards and specifications
  3. Document everything : Take photos and record every sample received
  4. Test thoroughly : Use samples as if they were final products
  5. Negotiate based on samples : Use sample quality to negotiate price and terms

Sample Ordering Notes

  • Sample cost : Expect to pay for sample and shipping (usually $10-50 per sample)
  • Shipping time : 1-2 weeks within China
  • Quality Difference : Sample quality may differ from mass production
  • Customization limitations : Examples may not show all customization options

3Place an order

  • Add to Cart : Click “Order Now” or “Add to Cart”
  • Select Quantity : Select the quantity of the item you want to purchase
  • Select specifications : select size, color, model (if available)
  • Review order details : carefully check product, quantity and specifications
  • Proceed to Checkout : Click “Place Order Now”

Payment methods for international buyers

Available payment methods

  • Alipay : The most common method, requires a Chinese bank account or international card
  • Bank transfer : directly transferred to the seller’s Chinese bank account
  • Third-party services : Use services such as Superbuy, WeGoBuy or CSSBuy
  • Credit Cards : Some sellers accept international credit cards
  • PayPal : Limited availability, primarily for verified international sellers

Recommended payment process for international buyers

  1. Use a purchasing agent : Consider using a purchasing agent to make payment and shipping easier.
  2. Start with a small order : Start with a small order to test the seller’s reliability
  3. Verify Payment Security : Ensure secure payment methods and buyer protection
  4. Record keeping : Save all transaction details and communications with sellers

Shipping and logistics for international orders

Learn about shipping options

Important Shipping Information

  • Domestic shipping only : Most 1688 sellers only ship within China
  • Use a forwarding service : You need a Chinese address or a forwarding service
  • Consolidation Service : Combine multiple orders to save on international shipping costs
  • Customs and Duties : Learn about import duties and customs regulations in your country

Popular transfer services

Service Name specialization Main Features
Super Buy General Purchasing Agent Quality inspection, consolidation, multiple shipping options
WeGoBuy Fashion and lifestyle products Photo verification, detailed quality inspection report, fast processing
CSS Purchase Electronics and Gadgets Technical product expertise, competitive shipping rates
Best Tao Small items and accessories Low service fee, suitable for small orders

Order tracking and management

Monitor your orders

  • Order Status : Check “My Orders” for current status
  • Shipping Updates : Tracking Shipments within China
  • Communication : Stay in touch with sellers to get the latest information
  • Quality Control : If using an agent, ask for photos or inspection reports
  • International Tracking : Monitor international shipments once they leave China

Common order status (Chinese to English)

  • Pending Payment
  • Pending Shipment
  • Shipped
  • In Transit
  • Signed for = Delivered
  • Transaction Complete

6. Seller Evaluation and Selection

⚠️ Important information about 1688 product listings

  • Prices are often unreliable : listed prices may be based on large orders or the lowest quality version
  • Product photos can be misleading : Many are “concept drawings” showing what the supplier could produce, not the actual product.
  • Always verify everything : Assume that all listing information needs to be confirmed with the supplier

Learn about 1688 membership levels

Before contacting a supplier, please check their membership level to avoid choosing a supplier that is obviously of lower quality. 1688 has three main membership levels:

1 Chenxintong (誠) – Basic Member

  • Cost : 6,688 yuan (approximately $1,000) per year
  • Requirements : Valid business license and annual fee payment
  • Meaning : Basic verification, similar to Alibaba Gold Supplier
  • Membership Years : More important than the badge itself – looking for members with 3-5+ years
  • Risk Level : Medium – Suitable for small orders and testing

Orange electric scooter with company details printed on it

2 Strong Merchants (Niutou) – Senior Member

  • Cost : $4,000 to $8,000 per year (varies by industry)
  • Requirements : Higher registered capital and stricter audit
  • Meaning : Serious vendors willing to invest in their platform
  • Quality filter : Effectively filter out bad suppliers with high costs
  • Risk Level : Low – Suitable for medium to large orders

Green chair near bookshelf, plant details

3 Source Factory (Factory) – Top Member

  • Cost : Approximately $120,000 per year
  • Requirements : Factory > 1,000 square meters, annual sales > $1.5 million, third-party verification
  • Meaning : The best suppliers provided by 1688, experienced operators
  • Pros : Easiest to work with, highest quality standards
  • Note : Due to the large scale, MOQ may be high
  • Risk Level : Very Low – Suitable for large orders and long-term cooperation

Basic steps in supplier verification

Step 1: Check basic company information

  • Hover your mouse over a supplier name to see an overview pop-up
  • Click on the “Company” or “Factory File” tab to view detailed information
  • Verify business registration and contact details
  • Check when they became 1688 members
  • Look for SGS or Intertek certification reports (including VR factory visits)

Step 2: Analyze service and delivery guarantees

  • Looking for a guarantee equivalent to 1688 Trade Assurance
  • Check if the supplier deposits funds into an escrow account (usually 3,000 RMB ≈ 400 USD)
  • Verification covers: quality, delivery time, service issues
  • Note: The guarantee only applies to orders placed through the 1688 platform
  • Even if you trade outside of 1688, the guarantee indicates the quality of the supplier

Step 3: Review supplier performance scores

Check the automatically calculated performance indicators in the upper right corner of the factory document page:

  • Turnover rate : actually the reorder rate (the most important metric)
  • On-time performance : delivery reliability (critical for planning)
  • Response rate : How quickly they respond to inquiries
  • Quality Score : Based on buyer feedback and returns
  • Service Rating : Customer service quality rating

Red flags to avoid

Immediate disqualification

  • No member badge or very new membership (less than 1 year)
  • Unbelievably low prices
  • Product photos are of poor quality or stolen
  • Providing company information or false business details is prohibited
  • Negative reviews that mention quality or service issues
  • Unwillingness to provide samples or additional product photos
  • Pressure to pay outside of secure payment methods

Basic Qualification Assessment

Current status of enterprise certification

Certification Level Assessment:

  • Business license certification (basic requirements)
  • Tax registration certificate certification
  • Organization code certificate certification
  • Bank account opening license certification
  • Legal person identity certificate

Platform certification badge

  • Verified Suppliers : High-quality suppliers that have passed rigorous platform audits
  • Factory badge : factory direct sales, obvious price advantage
  • Gold Supplier : Long-term stable operation and good reputation
  • VIP members : Paid members enjoy more platform services

Business Capacity Assessment

Production capacity assessment

Evaluation Dimensions Standards of Excellence Good standards Average Standard
Monthly production capacity >100,000 pieces 50,000-100,000 pieces 10,000-50,000 pieces
production line >5 lines 3-5 lines Lines 1-3
Number of employees >100 people 50-100 people 20-50 people
Factory area >5,000 square meters 2,000-5,000 square meters 500-2000 square meters

Service capability assessment

  • Response speed : Customer service response time (Excellent: <1 hour, Good: 1-4 hours)
  • Expertise : Product knowledge and problem-solving skills
  • Language skills : Chinese and English communication level
  • Service attitude : Patient and proactive in problem solving

Credit record analysis

Transaction history analysis

  1. Trading volume trend : Has the trading volume been growing steadily recently?
  2. Customer Reviews : Buyers’ feedback on quality and service
  3. Dispute Resolution : Historical Dispute Resolution Methods and Outcomes
  4. Repeat purchase rate : the proportion of repeat purchases by existing customers

Credit rating system

  • AAA : Excellent credit, very low risk
  • AA : Good credit, relatively low risk
  • A Level : Average credit, manageable risk
  • B : Poor credit, cooperation requires caution
  • C level : Very poor credit, cooperation is not recommended

5. Quality Control and Validation

Sample application and testing

Application Process Example

Step 1: Define sample requirements

  • Product specifications and technical parameters
  • Color, size and material requirements
  • Packaging and labeling requirements

Step 2: Sample cost negotiation

  • Free samples : usually limited to 1-2 pieces, simple products
  • Paid samples : complex or customized products
  • Shipping costs : Usually borne by the buyer

Step 3: Sample quality test

  • Appearance inspection : color, size, workmanship
  • Functional testing : performance indicator verification
  • Material testing : third-party testing when necessary

Supplier on-site inspection

Preparation before the examination

  • Develop an inspection plan : define inspection objectives and focus areas
  • Prepare checklists : production equipment, quality control, management systems
  • Arrange inspection time : avoid holidays and production off-season

On-site inspection focus

Production environment assessment:

  • Factory cleanliness and equipment advancements
  • Degree of standardization of production processes
  • Employee proficiency
  • Completeness of production safety measures

Quality Control System:

  • Raw materials incoming inspection system
  • Quality control points in the production process
  • Finished product factory inspection standards
  • Quality problem traceability mechanism

Third-party verification services

Factory Audit Services

Audit Organization specialization Global recognition
SGS audit Internationally authoritative third-party auditing agency Global recognition
BV Audit Bureau Veritas European and American markets
TUV audit German Technical Inspection Association German and European standards

Product testing and certification

  • CE certification : EU product safety certification
  • FCC certification : Federal Communications Commission certification
  • RoHS certification : EU environmental certification
  • ISO certification : International Organization for Standardization certification

6. Price negotiation skills

Preparation before negotiation

Effective market research is crucial for successful price negotiations. Professional buyers typically spend 20% to 30% of their preparation time on comprehensive market research, which lays the foundation for developing an intelligent negotiation strategy.

Market Research

field of study Main Activities Expected Results
Price research of similar products Collect quotes from at least 5-10 suppliers Understand the market price range
Price difference analysis Analyze the reasons for price changes Quality and price correlation
Average market price level Calculate weighted average market price Realistic price expectations

Understanding your supplier’s cost structure is crucial for effective negotiation. This framework helps identify cost optimization opportunities and negotiating margins, fostering more strategic pricing discussions.

Cost structure analysis

Cost structure Typical percentage Negotiation potential
Raw material costs 40-60% Low (market driven)
labor costs 15-25% Medium (efficiency improvement)
Manufacturing overhead 10-20% Medium (volume discounts)
Profit Margin 10-25% High (negotiable)

Negotiation strategy development

  • Target price setting : ideal price, acceptable price, maximum price
  • Negotiation chips preparation : order volume, payment terms, long-term cooperation
  • Alternative solutions : backup suppliers and product substitutes

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Effective negotiation skills

Successful negotiations in 1688 required a strategic approach that balanced assertiveness with relationship building. A staged negotiation strategy was often more effective than a single, adversarial negotiation.

Opening Strategy

1. Build trust

  • Expressing intention for long-term cooperation
  • Demonstrate company strength and procurement plans
  • Respect the professionalism of suppliers

2. Clarify procurement requirements

  • Detailed product specification requirements
  • Expected order volume and frequency
  • Delivery time and quality standards

Different negotiation techniques are appropriate for different situations. Combining multiple techniques often yields the best results, allowing for flexible adaptation to varying supplier responses and market conditions.

Price negotiation skills

technology Application Scenario Effectiveness
Anchoring Effect First negotiation High – Set negotiation bottom line
Phased negotiations Complex product discussions High – Build momentum
Bundling Negotiation Multiple product/service demands Medium-sized – creating a win-win situation
Time pressure Supplier sales pressure period Medium – requires time
Competitive pressure Multiple supplier options High – but use with caution

Confirmation of negotiation results

Price confirmation factors

  • Basic price : unit price + total price
  • Price validity period : Quotation validity period
  • Payment terms : payment methods and credit periods
  • Delivery terms : FOB, CIF and other trade terms

Negotiation of contract terms

  1. Quality standards : clear quality requirements and inspection standards
  2. Delivery deadline : Specific delivery time and liability for delays
  3. Packaging requirements : packaging methods and labeling requirements
  4. After-sales service : quality problem handling process

7. Order Management and Payment

Order creation process

Order information confirmation

1. Product information verification

  • Product name, model, specifications
  • Quantity, unit price, total price
  • Color, size and other detailed parameters

2. Shipping information confirmation

  • Shipping address and contact person
  • Delivery time requirements
  • Logistics method selection

Order Modification and Cancellation

  • Modification time limit : Usually can be modified before supplier confirmation
  • Cancellation conditions : Understand the order cancellation conditions and fees
  • Communication confirmation : important changes need to be confirmed with the supplier by phone

Payment method selection

Alipay escrow transactions

  • Security : Funds are held by Alipay to ensure transaction security
  • Operation process : Place order → Pay via Alipay → Confirm receipt → Release payment
  • Applicable scenarios : first cooperation or small orders

Bank transfer

  • Applicable conditions : large orders or long-term partners
  • Risk control : comprehensive contract and credit assessment is required
  • Transaction fees : relatively low fees

installment

Payment Plan structure Risk Level
Plan A 30% advance payment + 70% before shipment Medium
Plan B 50% advance payment + 50% cash on delivery Low
Plan C 100% cash on delivery Very low (good credit required)

Logistics and distribution management

Logistics method selection

  • Express delivery : suitable for small items, fast speed
  • Logistics dedicated line : suitable for large items, low cost
  • Self-pickup : Nearby suppliers, saving shipping costs

Logistics Tracking

  1. Get Tracking Number : Request a tracking number from the supplier immediately
  2. Online tracking : Use the logistics company’s official website or a third-party platform
  3. Exception handling : timely handling of abnormal situations during transportation

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Cargo Operations

8. Risk Control Measures

Supplier risk identification

Common risk types

Risk Category Specific risks Impact level
Quality Risk Product quality is unstable and differs greatly from the sample senior management
Delivery Risk Delayed delivery, shortage of quantity, improper packaging Medium
credit risk No delivery after payment, false advertising, lack of after-sales service Very high

Identifying high-risk signals

  • The price is significantly lower than the market average
  • Require full upfront payment and reject escrow transactions
  • Unable to provide valid business certificate
  • Unprofessional customer service responses or evasive answers
  • Refuse to provide samples or on-site inspections
  • Historical transaction records show a large number of disputes

Risk prevention strategies

Diversified procurement risks

  • Multi-supplier strategy : Find 2-3 alternative suppliers for the same product
  • Small batch trial order : First cooperation, start with a small batch
  • Gradually increase the order volume : Gradually increase the order volume based on the performance of cooperation

Contract risk control

1. Specific terms of the contract

  • Clear product specifications and quality standards
  • Specific delivery time and location
  • Clarify the liability for breach of contract and compensation clauses

2. Margin System

  • Require suppliers to pay performance bonds
  • Set a quality deposit retention period
  • Establish supplier credit files

Dispute Resolution Mechanism

Platform complaint channels

  • Online customer service : 1688 platform official customer service
  • Complaint hotline : 400 customer service telephone
  • Email complaint : Official complaint mailbox

Legal channels for rights protection

  1. Negotiated solution : direct communication and negotiation with suppliers
  2. Platform arbitration : Apply for platform intervention in mediation
  3. Legal proceedings : resolving major disputes through the courts

9. Long-term cooperation maintenance

Supplier Relationship Management

Regular communication mechanism

  • Monthly Business Review : Summarize the monthly cooperation situation
  • Quarterly strategic discussions : exploring future collaboration directions
  • Annual Supplier Conference : Honoring Outstanding Suppliers

Incentive mechanism design

Supplier incentive system:

  • 🏆 Excellent supplier selection
  • 💰 Order volume growth reward
  • ⭐Priority cooperation rights
  • 🎯 New product development cooperation
  • 📈 Long-term contract signing

Supplier performance evaluation

Evaluation index system

Evaluation Dimensions weight Specific indicators
Quality Performance 40% Qualification rate, customer complaint rate, quality improvement
Delivery Performance 30% On-time delivery rate and quantity accuracy
Service Performance 20% Response speed and problem-solving ability
Cost Performance 10% Price competitiveness, cost optimization

Application for assessment results

  • A-level suppliers : Increase order share and prioritize cooperation
  • B-level suppliers : Maintain existing cooperation and make continuous improvements
  • C-level suppliers : Reduce orders and require rectification
  • D-level suppliers : Terminate cooperation and seek alternatives

Supply Chain Optimization

Supplier Consolidation

  1. Reduce the number of suppliers : Centralize procurement and improve bargaining power
  2. Deepening the partnership : Transforming from a transactional partnership to a strategic partnership
  3. Collaborative development : joint product development and technological innovation

Digital management

  • ERP system integration : realize integrated management of orders, inventory and finance
  • Data analysis applications : using big data to optimize procurement decisions
  • Mobile office : Use the 1688 mobile app to manage purchases anytime, anywhere

[Supplier selection strategy]

10. Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ for beginners

Q1: What is the difference between 1688 and Taobao?

Answer: 1688 is a B2B wholesale platform, mainly for corporate procurement, with a larger minimum order quantity and more favorable prices; Taobao is a B2C retail platform, aimed at individual consumers, and can purchase single items.

Q2: Can individuals purchase on 1688?

A: Yes, but it is recommended to register a business account to enjoy more services and more favorable prices. Personal accounts are limited in some functions.

Q3: How to judge whether the supplier is reliable?

A: The following aspects are mainly considered:

  • Enterprise certification status and level
  • Historical transaction records and buyer reviews
  • Response speed and professionalism
  • Whether on-site inspection is supported
  • Sample quality and consistency

Procurement operations issues

Q4: What if the minimum order quantity is too large?

A: Please try the following:

  • Negotiate with suppliers to reduce minimum order quantities
  • Find suppliers who support small batches
  • Group buy with other buyers
  • Choose stock products instead of custom ones

Q5: How to ensure product quality?

A: Recommended measures:

  • Request samples from suppliers
  • Conduct third-party quality testing
  • On-site inspection of production environment
  • Sign a detailed quality agreement
  • Establish a quality feedback mechanism

Q6: How to ensure payment security?

A: Recommended safety measures:

  • Prioritize Alipay escrow transactions
  • Avoid direct bank transfers to new suppliers
  • Use installment payments to reduce risk
  • Keep all transaction records

Price negotiation issues

Q7: What should I do if the supplier’s quotation is too high?

A: Use the following strategies:

  • Collect multiple quotes for comparison
  • Analyze cost structure to find room for price reduction
  • Increase your order quantity to get a better price
  • Adjust product specifications or packaging requirements
  • Consider long-term cooperation to obtain discounts

Q8: How to avoid price traps?

A: Note:

  • Clarify what the quote includes
  • Confirm whether taxes and shipping are included
  • Understand the validity period of the quotation
  • Be wary of offers that are significantly below market price
  • Sign a price protection agreement

Logistics and delivery issues

Q9: How to choose the appropriate logistics method?

Answer: Selection basis:

  • Cargo weight and volume
  • Time requirements
  • Transportation cost budget
  • Distance to destination
  • Value and fragility of goods

Q10: How to deal with damaged or lost goods?

A: Processing steps:

  • Contact the logistics company immediately to report
  • Keep photos of the damaged goods as evidence
  • Contact suppliers to negotiate solutions
  • File an insurance claim if necessary
  • Summarize experience and improve packaging requirements

in conclusion

Finding high-quality suppliers on the 1688 platform is a systematic project that requires full preparation in all aspects, from account setup, search strategy, supplier evaluation, quality control, price negotiation to long-term cooperation maintenance.

Key Success Factors

  1. Adequate preliminary preparation : clarify needs, understand the market, and formulate strategies
  2. Scientific evaluation system : multi-dimensional evaluation of supplier capabilities and credit
  3. Effective risk control : identifying risks, preventing risks, and responding to risks
  4. Continuous maintenance of relationships : upgrading from transactional relationships to strategic partnerships

Future development trends

With the development of digital technology, the 1688 platform will continue to optimize the user experience and provide more intelligent search and matching services. Procurement personnel need to constantly learn new tools and methods to improve procurement efficiency and quality.

By following the advice and best practices in this guide, you will be able to find high-quality suppliers on the 1688 platform, establish a stable supply chain, and lay a solid foundation for your business development.


This guide is compiled based on the latest 1688 platform rules and market practices as of 2025. It is recommended to regularly monitor platform updates and industry trends and continuously optimize procurement strategies.

 

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